VSCode与终端配置

VScode配置

插件安装：

插件名称	插件作用	备注
中文符号转英文符号	自动将中文符号转换为英文符号
Chinese (Simplified) (简体中文)	VScode的简体中文语言包
clangd	C/C++ completion, navigation, and insights	需要提前安装clang和clangd，并在cland中配置clang的位置
CMake	CMake language support for Visual Studio Code
CMake Tools	Extended CMake support in Visual Studio Code	可以快速开始一个Cmake项目
Code Runner	简易运行单个程序
CodeLLDB	A native debugger powered by LLDB. Debug C++, Rust and other compiled languages.	调试器
Competitive Programming Helper	Makes judging, compiling, and downloading problems for competitve programming easy.	可以用作简单调试
Diff	Diff 2 opened files with ease. Because running `code --diff path1 path2` is too slow.
Draw.io Integration	非官方画图工具
Hex Editor	以二进制打开文件	在文件标题右击
Image preview	在代码中预览图片
Jupyter	在vscode中运行Jupyter NoteBook
LeetCode	刷题	需要提前安装nodejs
Lorem ipsum	生成英文单词、段落等
Markdown All in One	Markdown增强工具	可以实时预览md文件
Material Icon Theme	好看的图标
Native Debug	调试器，支持LLDB和GDB
Paste Image	在md中粘贴图片
Path Intellisense	可以在插入文件的时候智能识别
Project Manager	管理项目，可按照标签进行管理
Random Everything	可以随机生成一些东西
TabOut	按tab键跳过空格，引号等
TODO Highlight v2	高亮TODO:，FIXME:等标注
Todo Tree	将文件中的TODO生成到左侧的TODOTree列表中
Git Graph	查看git提交的历史
GitLens	Supercharge Git within VS Code
Add to GIT Ignore	在文件右击是可以添加到gitignore中

配置文件

cmake

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0.0)
project(CppTest VERSION 0.1.0 LANGUAGES C CXX)

include(CTest)
enable_testing()
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/bin)
set(CMAKE_LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/lib)

add_executable(CppTest main.cpp)

set(CPACK_PROJECT_NAME ${PROJECT_NAME})
set(CPACK_PROJECT_VERSION ${PROJECT_VERSION})
include(CPack)

launch.json

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性. 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述.
    // 欲了解更多信息,请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "type": "gdb",
            "request": "launch",
            "name": "gdbDebug",
            "target": "${workspaceFolder}/bin/CppTest",
            "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
            "arguments": "",
            "valuesFormatting": "parseText",
            "preLaunchTask": "Build",
            "internalConsoleOptions": "openOnSessionStart", // 设置让调试控制台在开始的时候显示,当值因为先前任务导致未切换到调试控制台
            "stopAtEntry": true,
            
        },
        {
            "type": "lldb",
            "request": "launch",
            "name": "lldbDebug",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/build/CppTest",
            "args": [],
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
        }
    ]
}

task.json

{
	"version": "2.0.0",
	"options": {
        "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}/build"
    },
	"tasks": [
		{
			"type": "cmake",
			"label": "Build",
			"command": "build",
			"targets": [
				"all"
			],
			"group": "build",
			"problemMatcher": [],
			"detail": "CMake template build task"
		}
	]
}

安装zsh终端

可以参照：

Codesire-Deng/rc: 各种配置文件 (github.com)

romkatv/powerlevel10k: A Zsh theme (github.com)